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← Back to 2013

Sole Survivor

by Brett Carlsen
Don Raines owns and operates the Raines Shoe Hospital in downtown Owensboro, a shop that his grandfather opened in 1939. Raines started working at the shop at age 13, learning the trade from his father while working 20 hours per week while in school.

Hardwood floors, shelves filled with shoe heels and soles overflowing into workspace and onto errant zippers and straps all harken to decades passed. So does the grease and dirt covering work surfaces and floors.

A bell rings, signaling the arrival of a car at the drive-through window.

Don Raines, 62, owner and operator of Raines Shoe Hospital, sets aside his current project and walks 20 feet to the window, saying, “I swear I walk 10 miles a day in here.”

Some 48 years ago, Don stood at a workbench in Fort Campbell replacing soles on boots worn by Vietnam War soldiers. The son of Clarence Raines started working at the family shoe repair business a year earlier doing “jobs that no one wanted to do and Daddy couldn’t afford to pay.”

He stuck with his dad and a venture that at its peak between 1960 and 1974 brought in approximately $250,000 a year. U.S shoe-repair businesses such as Raines Shoe Hospital peaked in 1960 with an estimated 100,000 shops. Now some 3,500 operate nationwide, and economic seers say they have five years to live.

Yet, Don Raines shuffles on.

“God blesses a man that works with his hands,” he says.

He doesn’t need to work with his hands or anything else these days but continues for his wife, daughters and grandchildren.

Don provides the same quality and accountability customers came to expect when his grandfather opened the shop in 1939. Don uses the original machinery, and he’s proud to say that he wears the same Bass Quail Hunter boots he purchased in 1955.

“Shoes are very personal,” he says.

Cars are too. He still has the Chevrolet Camaro that he ordered as a young man. He knows exactly when it arrived, Nov. 25, 1966. It is the car he used when dating his wife.

“Life ain’t no fun by yourself,” he said.

At one point, his father wanted to trade in the Camaro for $700 but heeded his son’s pleas not to do it.

Now the Chevy comes with a $50,000 price tag.

That would pay for a lot of soles.

A photograph made by the Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. shows Don Raines working at the Raines Shoe Hospital's Fort Campbell location at age 14, where he worked replacing soles on military boots during the Vietnam War. Raines, now owner and operator of the shop in Owensboro, Ky., said that he developed great respect for veterans because of this experience.
Don Raines says giving customers a straight answer – even if it's not what they want to hear – is a trademark of the service at Raines Shoe Hospital.
The debris of a hard-day's work litters the floor of Raines Shoe Hospital in Owensboro, which opened in 1939.
Gloves worn to tatters attest to the longtime work of Don Raines at Raines Shoe Hospital in Owensboro, Ky. Raines said every tool, scrap and accessory in the shop gets used until it cannot be used anymore.
Supplies for repairing shoes, soles primarily, overflow on a shelf in Raines Shoe Hospital in Owensboro, Ky. Owner Don Raines said that when he was young, his father always complained about not having enough stock to keep up with demand. Raines said that one time his father called a manufacturer directly and ordered three times the distributor mininum of 2,000 soles, something so unheard of that the company sent a photographer to the store.
Shoes released from Raines Shoe Hospital in Owensboro leave with a new lease on life.
Don Raines, owner and operator of Raines Shoe Hospital in Owensboro, Ky., began working for his father at age 13 and took over the business that opened in 1939 when his father died.
Historical photographs of Raines Shoe Hospital adorn the walls in the shop, along with racks of American-made belts.
Don Raines heads into Raines Shoe Hospital, a landmark business in Owensboro since 1939, owned and operated by the Raines family. Don Raines took over the business in 1996.

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